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BS-3059 Heat Resisting Carbon And Low Alloy Seamless Boiler Tubes

BS 3059 is a steel pipe standard issued by the British Standards Institution, which specifies the technical requirements and size range of seamless steel pipes for carbon and alloy steel boilers and superhot boilers.
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  • BS 3059 PART I & II

The BS 3059 standard is suitable for the manufacture of seamless steel tubes for high temperature and high pressure boilers, superhot boilers and other heat exchange equipment. It covers the following requirements:

Material of the steel pipe: The material of the steel pipe should meet the chemical composition requirements specified in the BS 3059 standard to ensure that the pipe has appropriate strength and corrosion resistance.

Steel pipe manufacturing method: Steel pipe should be manufactured by hot rolling, cold drawing or cold rolling processes to meet specific mechanical properties and surface quality requirements.

Size and tolerance of steel pipe: The outer diameter, wall thickness and length of steel pipe shall comply with the size range and tolerance requirements specified in BS 3059 standard.

Mechanical properties of steel pipe: mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and impact toughness of steel pipe should meet the standard requirements.

Steel pipe testing and inspection: Steel pipe should be subjected to various tests and inspections, such as chemical composition analysis, mechanical properties testing, non-destructive testing and appearance inspection, to ensure quality.

Composition Standard of BS 3059 Part 2 Tube

Chemical Properties
Carbon Silicon Manganese Phosphorous Sulphur Molybdenum Nickel Chromium Copper Others
max 0.16 0.10-0.35 0.30-0.70 0.04 0.04 - - - - -

BS 3059 gr 360 Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes Mechanical Behaviour

Mechanical Properties    
Yield Strength Tensile Strength
Elongation A5 min
MPa min ksi min MPa min MPa min ksi min Percentage


320 480 - 25

Equivalent Grades Of BS 3059 Part 1 Grade 320 ERW Tubes

BS

BS3059

ASTM/ASME
ASTM/ASME A53
BS1387
ASTM/ASME A106
DIN
DIN1629
ASTM/ASME A179
DIN2391
ASTM/ASME A192
DIN2448
ASTM/ASME A210
DIN17175
ASTM/ASME A213
DIN17456
ASTM/ASME A249
DIN17458
ASTM/ASME A269
JIS
JIS G3444
ASTM/ASME A312
JIS G3445
ASTM/ASME A333
JIS G3456
ASTM/ASME A334
JIS G3459
ASTM/ASME A335
JIS G3461
ASTM/ASME A500
EN
EN 10216-1
ASTM/ASME A519
EN 10216-2
ASTM/ASME A556





BS 3059 Boiler Tube Thickness Chart

BS 3059 Pipe Types Out diameter Wall thickness Length
BS 3059 Part 2 Gr. 360 Boiler tube (Custom Sizes) 1/2" NB - 60" NB SCH 5 / SCH 10 / SCH 40 / SCH 80 / SCH 160 Custom
Carbon Steel BS 3059 Boiler Tubes (in Stock + Custom Sizes) 1/2" NB - 24" NB As per requirement Custom
BS 3059 ERW Pipe (Custom Sizes) 1/2" NB - 24" NB As per requirement Custom

BS 3059 part 2 grade 360, BS 3059 part 2 grade 440, BS 3059 Grade 620 Chemical Composition

Grade

C %

Mn %

Si %

P %

S %

Mo %

Cr %

360

0.17 max

0.40-0.80

0.10-0.35

0.035 max

0.035 max

-

-

440

0.12-0.18

0.90-1.20

0.10-0.35

0.035 max

0.035 max

-

-

620

0.10-0.15

0.40-0.70

0.10-0.35

0.030 max

0.030 max

0.45-0.65

0.70-1.10

BS 3059 Part 2 Mechanical Properties, BS 3059 Part 2 Gr 360, BS 3059 Part 2 Gr 440, BS 3059 Gr 620

Grade

Tensile Strength (Mpa)

Yield Strength (Mpa)

360

360-500

235 min

440

440-580

245 min

620

460-610

180 min

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 Finishing rolling process: 

Finishing rolling is a process to obtain higher precision and better surface quality by rolling the heat-treated seamless steel pipe multiple times. The specific steps include: heat treatment - pickling - cooling - finishing rolling - sizing - cutting - length - inspection - packaging. Finishing rolling can improve the precision, surface quality and mechanical properties of steel pipe.

Cold drawing process: 

Cold drawing is a process of drawing the heat-treated seamless steel pipe one by one in a cold state to obtain high precision, high surface quality and high mechanical properties. The specific steps include: heat treatment - pickling - cooling - cold drawing - deoxygenation - wet pickling - cold water washing - leveling - straightening - pickling - cold water washing - oxide skin - cold drawing - sizing - straightening - pickling - cold water washing - deoxygenation - polishing - inspection - packaging. Cold drawing can significantly improve the dimensional accuracy, surface quality and mechanical properties of steel pipes.

Hot rolling production process: 

Hot rolling is the process of heating the blank to a certain temperature, and then forming it into seamless steel pipe through multiple rolls. The specific steps include: heating - rolling - roll probe - sizing - cooling - trimming - rod breaking - inspection - packaging. Hot rolling can produce seamless steel pipes with large diameters and wall thickness, but the accuracy and surface quality are not as good as fine rolling and cold drawing.

These three processes have different applications in the production of seamless precision steel pipes, and the specific choice depends on the required dimensional accuracy, surface quality and mechanical properties.

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